How to Help a Child with School Anxiety

School anxiety is a common issue that affects many children. It can manifest in different ways, such as separation anxiety, social anxiety, or general anxiety related to school work. Whatever the form, school anxiety can have a significant impact on a child's well-being, academic performance, and social life. In this article, we'll discuss effective ways to help a child with school anxiety, including tips and strategies for parents, teachers, and mental health professionals.

How common is school anxiety, and who is at risk?

School anxiety is prevalent, affecting around 2-5% of school-aged children. It can affect children of any age, gender, or cultural background, but some factors may increase the risk, such as a history of anxiety or trauma, overprotective parenting, or high academic expectation.

What are the signs of school anxiety, and how can I recognise them in my child?

The signs of school anxiety may vary depending on the type and severity of anxiety, but some common ones include frequent physical complaints, such as headaches or stomach aches, avoidance or resistance to school, excessive worry or fear, irritability or mood swings, and changes in eating or sleeping habits. If you notice any of these signs in your child, it's essential to talk to them and seek professional help if needed.

What can a teacher do to support a student with school anxiety?

Teachers can create a supportive and inclusive classroom environment by building positive relationships with your students, providing clear expectations and feedback, offering opportunities for self-regulation and breaks, and involving parents and mental health professionals when needed. It's also crucial to be aware of the signs of anxiety and provide accommodations or modifications when appropriate.

What are some effective coping strategies for school anxiety?

There are many coping strategies that can help children with school anxiety, such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, cognitive-behavioural techniques, or creative expression. It's essential to find a coping strategy that works for the child and encourage them to practice it regularly.

Can medication help with school anxiety, and when is it recommended?

Medication can be a helpful tool for some children with school anxiety, particularly those with severe or persistent symptoms. However, medication should not be the first line of treatment and should only be prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional. The decision to use medication should consider the child's overall health, the potential risks and benefits, and the availability of other treatments.